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______________________________________________________
Guido Donati
Nicola A. Cosanni
Direttori Scientifici
| Giorgio Manzi Area Antropologica |
Luciano Pietronero Area Scienza |
Aldo Vecchione Area Medica |
Comitato Scientifico-editoriale:
- Alberto Biamonti
- Italo Biddittu
- Massimo Biondi
- Gianluca Bocchi
- Roberto Bucci
- Giampiero Carosi
- Romano Ciriaci
- Pamela Cohen Kalafut
- Nicola Cosanni
- Vittorio Cotronei
- Andrea Cusumano
- Antonio Frega
- Arnaldo D’Amico
- Antonio Dal Monte
- Alessandro De Feo
- Aldo Di Carlo
- Claudio Furetta
- Stefano Gargiullo
- Pia Grassivaro Gallo
- Jonathan Low
- Paolo Mariottini
- Guido Massi
- Luigi Montevecchi
- Aldo Morrone
- Kety Nicolaidou
- Nicola Nosengo
- Andrea Ortensi
- Roberto Panzarani
- Walter Pasini
- Walter Piperno
- Giovanni Ralli
- Francesco Rea
- Dante Romanò
- Paolo Ronconi
- Bruno Sabelli
- Guido Scialpi
- Carlo Smriglio
- Leopoldo Stefanutti
- Felice Strollo
- Antonio Tagarelli
- Marco Taviani
- Fabrizio Zucchini
- Giuseppe Novelli
Scienzaonline con sottotitolo Sciencenew
Periodico
Autorizzazioni del Tribunale di Roma – diffusioni:
telematica quotidiana 229/2006 del 08/06/2006
mensile per mezzo stampa 293/2003 del 07/07/2003
Pubblicato a Roma – Via A. De Viti de Marco, 50 – Direttore Responsabile Guido Donati
in aggiornamento
Monitoring AIDS treatment by regular physical examination is nearly as effective as advanced
laboratory tests
25 April: GENEVA -- When millions of HIV-infected people in poor countries began receiving advanced drug therapies, critics worried that patient care would suffer because few high tech laboratories were available to guide treatments. But according to a study being published in Lancet Friday, 25 April, these concerns are as yet unfounded. In fact, the study indicates that when clinicians use simple physical signs of deteriorating health -- such as weight loss or fever -- these doctors can provide therapies almost as effective those relying on the most advanced laboratory analysis.
Medicine : WHO Welcomes the Noguchi Award's Recognition for Service to Global Public Health
Geneva-27 March 2008-Too often the sacrifices of people working in global public health go unrecognized, but not in this case. The World Health Organization (WHO) welcomes the announcement that the Government of Japan is awarding the first Hideyo Noguchi Africa Prize for service to global public health.
The two recipients of the prize are Brian Greenwood, Professor of Clinical Tropical Medicine at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, and distinguished innovator in malaria research; and Miriam K. Were, an AIDS specialist performing ground-breaking community-based work in East Africa.
Monitoring AIDS treatment by regular physical examination is nearly as effective as advanced
laboratory tests
25 April: GENEVA -- When millions of HIV-infected people in poor countries began receiving advanced drug therapies, critics worried that patient care would suffer because few high tech laboratories were available to guide treatments. But according to a study being published in Lancet Friday, 25 April, these concerns are as yet unfounded. In fact, the study indicates that when clinicians use simple physical signs of deteriorating health -- such as weight loss or fever -- these doctors can provide therapies almost as effective those relying on the most advanced laboratory analysis.
Medicine : World health organization reports highest rates of drug-resistant tuberculosis to date
Washington DC /Geneva – Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) has been recorded at the highest rates ever, according to a new World Health Organization (WHO) report that presents findings from the largest survey to date on the scale of drug resistance in tuberculosis.
The report, Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Resistance in the World, is based on information collected between 2002 and 2006 on 90 000 TB patients in 81 countries. It also found that extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB), a virtually untreatable form of the respiratory disease, has been recorded in 45 countries.
The report also found a link between HIV infection and MDR-TB. Surveys in Latvia and Donetsk, Ukraine found nearly twice the level of MDR-TB among TB patients living with HIV compared with TB patients without HIV.
News : New study estimates 151 000 violent Iraqi deaths from start of the conflict
Geneva/Baghdad - A large national household survey conducted by the Iraqi government and the World Health Organization estimates that 151 000 Iraqis died from violence between March 2003 and June 2006.
The findings, published today on the web site of the New England Journal of Medicine, are based on information collected during a wider survey of family health in Iraq, designed to provide a basis for the Iraqi government to develop and update health policies and plan services.
The estimate is based on interviews conducted in 9345 households in nearly 1000 neighbourhoods and villages across Iraq. The researchers emphasize that despite the large size of the study, the uncertainty inherent in calculating such estimates led them to conclude that the number of Iraqis who died from violence during that period lies between 104 000 and 223 000.
News : Museums as culture center and economic fly off
What is a museum? It is that tedious and boring place where we are told to admire a "fantastic" collection that most of the time we don't even understand what we are looking at. Wow, how interesting! It is a place where our teachers, our parents or our companions bring us to acknowledge, when all we would want is something totally different, like a football match on television. This is a common thought among people, among the non scholars, because museums in the past have been dead places.
Fortunately museums have come to understand, in the last 10 years or so, that having a great collection was not "that big of a deal" to attract the public. People wanted something more thrilling and more comprehensive with which to understand the great collections. It is obvious that a museum will always have at its center the collection. What they are trying to do now is to become the center of knowledge and culture, by using all means; adding laboratories along with new technologies, making exciting events and so on.
Geography & Geology : "Climate change 2007", the Fourth Assessment of the International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) is now complete with the release of the Synthesis Report.
WHO/Europe contributed to "Climate change 2007" on health impacts and public health responses.
Read the key messages on health.
Key health messages of the Fourth Assessment Report of the International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC)http://www.euro.who.int/[..]
The IPCC's Fourth Assessment is completed with the release of the Synthesis Report in November 2007. The Fourth Assessment identifies the impact on human health as one of the most important effects of the changing climate. WHO/Europe has contributed as author to the Assessment.
Geography & Geology : Measles deaths in Africa plunge by 91%
Africa leads a strong decline in global measles deaths.
Measles deaths in Africa fell by 91% between 2000 and 2006, from an estimated 396 000 to 36 000, reaching the United Nations 2010 goal to cut measles deaths by 90% four years early. The spectacular gains achieved in Africa helped generate a strong decline in global measles deaths, which fell 68% worldwide – from an estimated 757 000 to 242 000 – during this period.
The progress was announced today by the founding partners of the Measles Initiative: the American Red Cross, UNICEF, the United Nations Foundation, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO). The data will be published in the November 30th editions of WHO’s Weekly Epidemiological Record and CDC’s Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.
Medicina
Sentire con gli occhi: quando è la mente a "decidere" cosa tocca il corpo
La nostra percezione tattile non dipende solo dal contatto fisico,...
Paleontologia
Il Volto Fossile di un Homo erectus Etiopico Ridefinisce le Prime Migrazioni Fuori dall'Africa
L'archeologo Sileshi Semaw, ricercatore presso il Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana...
Un archivio sotterraneo rivela...
Uno studio internazionale di grande impatto, guidato dall’Istituto...
Geografia e Storia
Dagli Ipogei del Tepui venezuelano ai terreni marziani: un protocollo innovativo per l'indagine di siti estremi
Un team internazionale ha applicato metodologie analitiche portatili avanzate per esaminare in situ le...
Astronomia e Spazio
L'asteroide minuscolo che sfida la sonda Hayabusa2: scoperte sorprendenti nello spazio
Nel 2031, la sonda giapponese Hayabusa2 avrà un incontro straordinario e...
Scienze Naturali e Ambiente
"I Soliti" a Roma: OIPA e CRI uniti per i senzatetto e i loro amici a quattro zampe
L'Organizzazione Internazionale Protezione Animali (OIPA) ha lanciato a Roma il progetto...







